A healthy, radiant smile begins with meticulous oral hygiene. For generations, string floss has been an essential part of keeping our teeth and gums in top condition. However, traditional flossing may not be the most comfortable option for everyone. With a water flosser, you can enjoy a gentle stream of water that effortlessly cleans between your teeth and along the gumline. It is a convenient supplementary tool, particularly useful for hard-to-reach areas between teeth.

Water Floss

Photo by Oral-B Aquacare 4 Irrigator

What is a water flosser?

A water flosser, or oral irrigator, is an electric device designed to clean between your teeth and along the gumline. It uses a stream of pressurised water to remove food particles and plaque, providing a gentle and effective way to maintain oral health.

How does it work?

Water flossers work by ejecting a controlled stream of water through a nozzle or tip. This targeted stream of water cleans the spaces between your teeth and gums, effectively dislodging debris and bacteria. You can adjust the water pressure to your comfort, making it suitable for different individuals.

What are the common types of water flossers?

Water flossers are available in different types, each offering unique features and advantages. Here are the common types of water flossers:

  • Countertop water flossers: These are the most common and powerful type of water flosser. They are designed to sit on your bathroom countertop and connect to a power source. Countertop models typically have larger water reservoirs and provide a strong, consistent water stream. They are suitable for home use and offer various pressure settings.
  • Cordless water flossers: Cordless models are more portable and convenient for travel. They have a smaller water reservoir, making them compact and easy to carry. Rechargeable batteries power cordless water flossers, eliminating the need for connection to an electrical outlet. While they may have slightly less water pressure than countertop models, they are still effective for daily use.
  • Faucet water flossers: Some water flossers can attach directly to your bathroom sink faucet. These models use the faucet’s water pressure to create a water stream, eliminating the need for a separate water reservoir. Faucet water flossers are a space-saving option and can be convenient for those with limited counter space.
  • Shower water flossers: Similar to faucet water flossers, these models attach to your showerhead and use the shower’s water supply. They can be a practical choice for individuals who prefer to floss while showering, as they save time and water.
  • Combination water flossers: Some oral care devices combine the functionality of a water flosser with a toothbrush or tongue cleaner. These combination devices offer a comprehensive oral care solution, allowing you to clean your whole mouth effectively with one device.

When choosing a water flosser, consider your specific needs and preferences, such as portability, water pressure settings and available space in your bathroom.

Benefits of using a water flosser

Compared with traditional string floss, water flossers offer a range of unique advantages that can significantly improve your oral care routine. Here are some of the benefits:

Water Flosser
Photo by Waterpik Complete Care 5.0 WHITE
  • Effective plaque removal: Water flossers can effectively remove plaque from teeth and gums, reducing the risk of gum disease and cavities.
  • Gentle on gums: Water flossers are gentler on your gums, making them a suitable option for people with sensitive gums or those who find traditional flossing uncomfortable.
  • Improved gum health: Water flossing can help reduce gum inflammation and promote healthier gums.
  • Convenience: Water flossers are easy to use and can reach tight spaces, making them an ideal choice for those with orthodontic appliances or dental implants.
  • Enhanced Compliance: Water flossers encourage greater consistency in daily oral care routines due to their gentle, comfortable usage.

How to use a water flosser appliance

  1. Fill the reservoir with lukewarm water or an antimicrobial mouthwash, following the manufacturer’s instructions.
  2. Adjust the water pressure to your comfort level. Begin with a lower setting if you’re new to water flossing.
  3. Lean over the sink and place the tip in your mouth. Close your lips to prevent splashing.
  4. Aim the tip between your teeth and along the gumline. Start with your back teeth and work your way forward, spending a few seconds on each tooth.
  5. Allow the water to flow between your teeth and gums. Be sure to cover all areas.
  6. Once finished, turn off the water flosser and rinse your mouth and the device.
  7. Clean the tip and let it air dry. Empty any remaining water from the reservoir.
    Should I add a water flosser to my oral care routine?

    Photo by Philips Sonicare Cordless Power Flosser 3000 Oral Irrigator

    Where can I buy water flossers?

    If you’re considering a water flosser and want to experience its benefits, you can find a range of options at trusted retailers. Here are some reputable online stores to explore for your water flosser needs:

    amazon
    big w
    harvey norman
    chemist warehouse
    catch
    david jones
    shaver shop
    myer

    Be sure to compare options, read product reviews and check for ongoing promotions to make the most informed decision for your oral care needs. Keep in mind that the variety of water flosser models available may vary across these retailers, so get familiar with the market by shopping around before you commit to a purchase.

    Frequently asked questions

    What are the key differences between water flossing and traditional flossing?

    Water flossing uses a stream of water to clean between teeth and along the gumline, while traditional floss involves a string or dental tape. Water flossers are generally more comfortable and convenient for many users compared to traditional floss.

    Is a water flosser a replacement for string floss?

    Water flossers can complement your oral hygiene routine, but can’t fully replace string floss. While water flossers are good at cleaning between teeth and gums, string floss is better at scraping away plaque from teeth. Dentists often recommend using both methods together for the best oral care.

    Can water flossers help prevent gum disease?

    Yes, water flossers can effectively reduce the risk of gum disease. They clean below the gumline, targeting areas where bacteria can accumulate and lead to gum inflammation. Regular use can contribute to healthier gums.

    Are water flossers suitable for individuals with a history of gum disease?

    Yes, water flossers are often recommended for individuals with gum disease. They can help clean deep gum pockets, reducing the risk of further infection and promoting gum health.

    Can using the wrong water flosser pressure hurt my gums?

    Yes, using too much pressure can harm your gums. Adjust it to a comfortable level to avoid irritation or damage. Follow the manufacturer’s guidelines and consult your dentist if unsure.

    Can I use a water flosser if I have dental implants?

    Yes, water flossers are an excellent choice for individuals with dental implants. They can help maintain oral hygiene around the implant area, reducing the risk of infection or inflammation.

    Are water flossers suitable for individuals with braces?

    Yes, water flossers are an excellent choice for people with braces. They can easily clean around orthodontic appliances, ensuring efficient removal of food particles and plaque. Some water flossers also come with orthodontic tips designed for braces.

    Are water flossers suitable for individuals with sensitive gums?

    Yes, water flossers are often gentler on sensitive gums than traditional floss. They can be adjusted to a comfortable pressure level, making them a suitable choice for those with gum sensitivity.

    Can water flossing alleviate gum sensitivity?

    With consistent use, water flossing can help reduce gum inflammation, leading to improved gum health. However, if you have severe gum issues, consult with a dentist for a personalised treatment plan.

    How do water flossers remove plaque?

    Water flossers use a high-pressure stream of water to dislodge plaque from teeth and gums. The water pressure and pulsations target plaque, bacteria and food particles, flushing them away effectively.

    Are water flossers as effective as traditional floss in removing plaque?

    Water flossers are often considered equally effective or even superior to traditional floss in removing plaque. They can reach areas that are difficult to access with string floss, contributing to comprehensive plaque removal.

    Can children use water flossers?

    Water flossers are also available in age-appropriate models, safe for children. It’s essential to supervise children during use and ensure they understand the proper technique to avoid any discomfort.

    At what age can children start using water flossers?

    Most children can start using water flossers under parental supervision around the age of six or when they can understand and follow instructions. Consult with a paediatric dentist for personalised recommendations.

    Can water flossers be shared among family members?

    It’s generally recommended that water flossers should be used by one person to avoid any risk of cross-contamination. However, if you choose to share the water flosser among family members, it is crucial to use separate nozzle tips for each individual. Nozzle tips are replaceable and should be switched out between users to maintain proper hygiene and prevent the potential transfer of bacteria.

    Make the wise choice for your oral health

    Incorporating a water flosser into your daily oral care routine can be a smart choice for your oral health. Especially if you have sensitive gums, dental implants, braces or find traditional string flossing difficult. A water flosser is effective in preventing plaque buildup and is much easier to use.

    Understanding its benefits and using it correctly can lead to a healthier, brighter smile. Excellent oral health depends on consistent and effective care, and a water flosser can be a helpful extra tool in achieving that. Chat with your dentist next time you get your routine checkup to see what kind of water and traditional flossing routine they recommend to optimise your oral health.