The Smile Design and Space (SDS) concept

The Smile Design and Space (SDS) concept

Innovative full-mouth reconstruction to enhance oral health and biomechanics

Living life with a truly optimised smile is about more than just beautiful teeth. The Smile Design and Space (SDS) concept takes a broader view—considering your entire head anatomy, including jaw alignment, facial structure, and lip mobility—to achieve a harmonious balance of aesthetics, functionality, and health. This holistic approach integrates advanced dental techniques to craft smiles that are not only stunning and natural but also built for lasting comfort and performance.

The Smile Design and Space (SDS) concept

Source: Łukasz Lassmann, SDS Concept

What is the SDS concept?

The SDS approach is about ensuring your anatomy has the space it needs where it matters most. This groundbreaking method optimises the vertical space between the upper and lower jaws when you bite. That space is known as vertical dimension of occlusion (VDO), and it is vital to proper oral function, long-term dental health, and overall comfort.

Unlike traditional tooth-centric methods which have a narrower focus, the SDS concept takes a facially driven treatment approach. It carefully evaluates the unique relationships between facial features, teeth, and jaw alignment to create a tailored plan that enhances aesthetics and functionality. By addressing the limitations of conventional VDO adjustments, the SDS concept minimises invasiveness while delivering exceptional, patient-specific results. This innovative method prioritises comfort, balance, and a natural appearance, offering a holistic solution for full-mouth restoration.

How does the SDS concept work?

The SDS concept follows a meticulous, structured approach that integrates precise assessments with advanced dental techniques, delivering consistently optimal results. Here’s how it works:

Evaluating the maxillary central incisors

The upper front teeth—or maxillary central incisors—are carefully assessed for their position and visibility in relation to the upper lip, both at rest and during a full smile. This step is crucial for determining the ideal incisal edge position, which significantly influences the harmony and natural appearance of the smile.

Evaluating the maxillary central incisors

Source: Łukasz Lassmann, SDS Concept, Upper incisal position and visibility

Considering lip mobility

Each patient’s lip mobility is analysed, as it impacts how much of the teeth and gums are visible when smiling. Special attention is given to patients with gingival exposure (a “gummy smile”) to ensure a balanced and aesthetically pleasing result.

Strategic adjustments to the bite height

The SDS concept uses a systematic formula that accounts for dental relationships, wear patterns, and individual needs to determine precise alterations to the vertical dimension of occlusion. These adjustments are carefully calibrated to enhance both the functional dynamics of the bite and the overall aesthetic outcome.

Strategic adjustments to the bite height
Strategic adjustments to the bite height
Strategic adjustments to the bite height

Integrating these steps, the SDS concept delivers a personalised approach to full-mouth reconstruction that emphasises harmony, functionality, and minimal invasiveness. This meticulous process ensures lasting results that blend seamlessly with each patient’s unique features.

Benefits of the SDS concept

The SDS concept provides several compelling advantages compared to traditional methods of full-mouth reconstruction:

Minimal invasiveness: By preserving as much natural tooth structure as possible, the SDS concept reduces the need for extensive preparation or irreversible changes, ensuring a conservative yet effective treatment approach.

Enhanced aesthetics: The SDS concept integrates dental and facial features to create a balanced, natural-looking smile that complements the patient’s unique appearance.

Improved functionality: Proper alignment and bite are prioritised, reducing the risk of jaw discomfort, uneven wear, or compromised chewing efficiency.

Predictable outcomes: The systematic and patient-focused methodology enhances the reliability of the treatment, leading to consistent, high-quality results and a higher rate of long-term success.

Why is the SDS concept significant?

The SDS concept represents a paradigm shift in dental care, emphasising highly individualised treatment plans. By tailoring the approach to each patient’s unique aesthetic and functional needs, the SDS concept ensures outcomes that are not only visually stunning but also durable and comfortable over the long term. This focus on personalisation enhances patient satisfaction and the overall success of full-mouth reconstructions.

Who can benefit from the SDS concept?

The SDS concept is particularly beneficial for individuals considering full-mouth reconstruction to address complex dental issues such as:

Severe tooth wear: Restoring the original structure and function of heavily worn teeth.

Misalignment: Correcting bite issues to improve chewing efficiency and comfort.

Gummy smile: Balancing the visibility of teeth and gums for an aesthetically pleasing result.

The SDS concept combines aesthetics with functionality, providing a comprehensive solution for patients seeking transformative dental care. This innovative approach makes it possible to achieve a healthy, balanced, and naturally beautiful smile tailored to each individual’s unique characteristics.

full-mouth reconstruction

Exceptional whole-mouth restorations

The SDS concept goes far beyond the basics of dentistry to provide precise, lasting results for your entire oral anatomy, including jaw, teeth, gums and lips. This powerful framework balances aesthetics with functionality, to create customised treatment plans that truly meet each patient’s needs in a genuinely comprehensive manner.

For those undergoing full-mouth reconstruction, achieving a beautiful and healthy smile is non-negotiable. For these patients, the SDS approach delivers predictable outcomes with confidence. Support your long-term oral health and optimise your bite biomechanics by asking your dental professional about the SDS concept.

References:

Lassmann, Ł., Calamita, M. A., & Blatz, M. B. (2024). The “Smile Design and Space” concept for altering vertical dimension of occlusion and esthetic restorative material selection. Journal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry: Official Publication of the American Academy of Esthetic Dentistry, 10. https://doi.org/10.1111/jerd.13317

Lassmann, Ł. (2024). SDS concept [Facebook post]. Facebook. https://www.facebook.com/share/p/15eKDmRJk3/

The art of natural-looking dental restorations

The art of natural-looking dental restorations

Your smile is one of your most valuable assets, reflecting confidence and enhancing your well-being. Yet dental issues like decay, chips, discolouration, or missing teeth can make you hesitant to share it.

With modern advancements in dental technology and materials, achieving a natural-looking restoration is easier than ever. These state-of-the-art techniques restore your smile’s health and natural brilliance, making it virtually impossible to tell the difference between restored teeth and their wholly natural neighbours.

Natural aesthetics matters

In today’s world of modern dentistry, we believe that function and aesthetics are equally important. A truly outstanding dental restoration doesn’t just restore a tooth’s function—it also integrates smoothly with your natural teeth, creating a smile that looks and feels perfectly in harmony.

Natural aesthetics

Achieving this level of excellence means your dentist blends technical skill with artistic flair and a deep understanding of facial aesthetics. They must pay close attention to every detail to ensure your smile not only works beautifully but also looks effortlessly natural.

Factors contributing to natural-looking restorations

Creating natural-looking dental restorations involves a combination of technical expertise and artistic insight. Several factors contribute to achieving a restoration that blends seamlessly with your natural teeth:

Material selection

Material selection

The foundation of a natural-looking restoration lies in the choice of material. Each material possesses unique optical and physical properties that influence the final aesthetic outcome.

Porcelain: Renowned for its strength and lifelike appearance, porcelain excels at mimicking the translucency and colour variations of natural teeth. Its ability to reflect light in a similar manner creates a remarkably natural look. This makes porcelain an ideal choice for crowns, veneers, and bridges where aesthetics are paramount.

Composite resin: Offering versatility and customisation, composite resin allows dentists to meticulously match the colour and shape of your teeth. It can be layered and sculpted to achieve a seamless blend with the surrounding dentition. While not as translucent as porcelain, advancements in composite technology have significantly improved its aesthetic qualities, making it suitable for fillings and smaller restorations.

Zirconia: Traditionally known for its exceptional strength, zirconia has evolved to offer improved aesthetics. Modern zirconia materials exhibit enhanced translucency, enabling the creation of restorations with a more natural appearance. However, for optimal aesthetic results, zirconia may require additional layering or masking techniques.

Lithium disilicate: Striking a balance between strength and aesthetics, lithium disilicate offers excellent translucency and colour properties. This material allows for the creation of highly natural-looking restorations with minimal masking. It is a popular choice for crowns and veneers due to its durability and lifelike appearance.

Acrylic resins: Primarily used for dentures, acrylic resins have limitations in terms of aesthetics compared to other materials. They tend to be less translucent and more susceptible to staining. However, advancements in acrylic resin technology have led to improvements in their appearance, making them a suitable option for certain temporary restorations.

New hybrid resins: The dental industry continues to innovate, with new hybrid resins emerging that combine the strengths of composite resins and ceramics. These materials offer enhanced aesthetics, strength, and durability, promising even more natural-looking restorations in the future.

Precise colour matching

Achieving a truly natural-looking restoration is deeply intertwined with accurate colour matching. Dentists employ sophisticated techniques to select materials that seamlessly integrate with the patient’s existing teeth.

Precise colour matching

Shade selection: Dentists meticulously determine the correct colour match using traditional shade guides or advanced digital shade-taking softwares. This ensures a precise foundation for the restoration.

Customisation: To replicate the natural complexity of tooth colour, dentists often layer different shades of materials. This creates a subtle colour gradient that mimics the variations found in natural teeth.

Staining and glazing: The artistry of dental restoration extends to staining and glazing. These techniques add depth, character, and lifelike qualities to the restoration. By carefully applying stains and glazes, dentists can mimic the translucency, opacity, and surface texture of natural teeth.

Lifelike contours

Lifelike contours

Replicating the natural contours and texture of teeth is essential for a seamless and harmonious appearance.

Curvature: Replicating the gentle curves of natural teeth is essential. Dentists utilise cutting-edge intraoral scanners and dental modelling software to recreate these subtle bends, ensuring a smooth and harmonious transition between the restoration and the adjacent teeth.

Translucency: Natural teeth exhibit varying degrees of translucency, depending on their location in the mouth. Dentists carefully select materials and apply layering techniques to match the light-transmitting properties of the restoration to the surrounding teeth. This creates a lifelike appearance and prevents the restoration from appearing opaque or artificial.

Surface texture: The surface of natural teeth is not perfectly smooth; it contains subtle ridges, grooves, and enamel lines. Dentists replicate these textures in restorations using advanced techniques and materials. This attention to detail contributes to a highly realistic and natural-looking result.

Harmonious integration

Harmonious integration

For a dental restoration to appear truly natural, it must seamlessly blend with the surrounding teeth and facial features.

Size, shape and alignment: The restored tooth should mirror the proportions, form, and position of its neighbouring teeth. Any discrepancy in these elements can disrupt the natural look of the smile.

Symmetry: Facial symmetry plays a vital role in aesthetic appeal. The restoration should complement the overall balance of your facial features, ensuring a harmonious and pleasing outcome.

Natural junction: The area where the tooth meets the gumline is a critical factor in achieving a natural appearance. A skilled dentist will carefully contour the restoration to create a smooth and imperceptible transition, enhancing the overall beauty of the smile.

Bite and occlusion

Proper bite alignment is crucial not only for aesthetics but also for functionality. A restoration that disrupts the bite can lead to discomfort and affect the appearance of the teeth. Ensuring the restored tooth fits well within your natural bite pattern is essential for a comfortable and natural-looking result.

natural-looking restorations

Common types of natural-looking restorations

A diverse range of dental procedures can be utilised to craft restorations that seamlessly integrate with the natural aesthetics of the teeth.

  • Composite bonding
  • Dental fillings
  • Dental veneers
  • Inlays and onlays
  • Dental crowns
  • Dental bridges
  • Dental implants
  • Dentures

The artistry of your smile

Achieving natural-looking dental restorations is a collaborative effort between the patient and the dentist. A skilled dentist is the architect of your smile, combining artistry with scientific precision.

Your dentist will conduct a thorough examination to understand your dental goals and assess the condition of your teeth. With a keen eye for detail, they will develop a personalised treatment plan tailored to your unique needs. By utilising high-quality materials and advanced techniques, your dentist will craft restorations that seamlessly blend with your natural teeth, enhancing your smile’s beauty and function.

Maintaining your natural-looking restorations

Proper care is essential to prolong the life and natural appearance of your dental restorations.

  • Prioritise oral hygiene with consistent brushing and flossing.
  • Visit your dentist regularly for check-ups and cleanings.
  • Limit sugary and acidic foods to prevent plaque, decay and erosion.
  • Avoid harmful habits like nail-biting and biting hard, sticky foods.
  • Prevent tooth damage caused by sports or teeth grinding with mouthguards or night guards.
Dental Restoration
Dental Restoration

Showcase your natural-looking smile

A truly natural-looking dental restoration is where art meets science. It’s more than advanced materials and techniques—it’s the meticulous attention to detail that turns a good smile into a great one. With your dentist’s expertise, your restoration will blend seamlessly with your natural teeth, enhancing your smile’s beauty and your confidence.

Step into a future where your smile stands out for all the right reasons—effortlessly combining function, harmony, and brilliance.

What to expect with dental implants and how to overcome anxiety

What to expect with dental implants and how to overcome anxiety

Dental implants are a fantastic option for replacing missing teeth, providing a permanent and natural-looking solution that can dramatically enhance your smile and quality of life. Yet, it’s perfectly normal to feel apprehensive about the procedure. Whether or not there’s reason to fear, many share these concerns. To ease your mind, it is helpful to understand the process and set realistic expectations for the procedure and its anticipated outcomes. Let’s talk about some common fears and how to address them for a smoother dental implant journey.

dental implants

Getting a handle on your dental implant fears

Pain? It’s natural to worry about pain, but modern dentistry offers several sedation options to ensure your comfort during the implant placement procedure. Local anaesthesia will effectively numb the area, and if you’re feeling particularly anxious, options like nitrous oxide (laughing gas) or light intravenous (IV) sedation are available. Your dentist understands these concerns and will discuss these options with you beforehand to create a personalised plan that addresses your comfort and peace of mind.

Surgery? Dental implant surgery is typically performed as an outpatient procedure, allowing you to return home the same day. It’s designed to be minimally invasive, which reduces recovery time and enhances comfort during healing. Your dentist will meticulously explain each step of the procedure, ensuring you feel informed and prepared. You’ll also receive comprehensive post-operative instructions tailored to promote a smooth and successful recovery process.

Long recovery time? While there is a period of initial healing after surgery, it’s often shorter than anticipated. Following your dentist’s post-operative instructions diligently is key to a smooth recovery. These instructions may involve guidance on pain management, dietary modifications and maintaining proper oral hygiene. It’s common for patients to experience some swelling and discomfort in the first few days, which can be effectively managed with prescribed medications and the application of ice packs.

Failure? Dental implants are known for their high success rates and can last a lifetime with proper care. However, maintaining open communication with your dentist is crucial. It’s important to discuss any underlying health conditions that may impact the success of your implant. Additionally, feel free to enquire about the specific materials and techniques being used in your procedure to ensure you’re well-informed and confident in your treatment plan.

Cost? Dental implants are a significant investment in your oral health. While they typically have higher initial costs compared to dentures or bridges, their long-term benefits justify the expense. Implants are durable and can last a lifetime with proper care, reducing the need for frequent replacements.

It’s important to check your dental insurance coverage, as many plans offer partial coverage for implants. Coverage varies, so understanding your plan’s specifics and potential out-of-pocket costs is essential. Discussing these details with your dentist helps ensure you can make an informed decision about your treatment plan and any associated financial considerations.

What happens in a dental implant procedure?

A great dental implant treatment is typically a process that involves multiple appointments spread over several months. Here’s a general breakdown:

Consultation: Discuss your goals, concerns and medical history with your dentist to determine if implants are suitable for you.

dental implants

Preparation and planning: X-rays and CBCT scans are taken to assess your jawbone health and plan the precise placement of the implants.

dental implants

Surgical placement: The implant posts are surgically placed into your jawbone. This step is often done under local anesthesia to ensure comfort.

Healing period (Osseointegration): Over the next few months, the implant undergoes osseointegration, where it fuses with your jawbone to provide a stable foundation.

Abutment placement: Once the implant has integrated with the jawbone, a small connector piece called an abutment is attached to the implant. This step prepares the implant to support the final restoration.

dental implants

Final restoration: A custom-made crown, bridge or denture, designed to match your natural teeth in colour and shape, is securely placed onto the abutment. This completes your new tooth, restoring both function and aesthetics.

dental implants

Throughout each step, your dentist will provide detailed instructions, monitor your progress and ensure you are comfortable. Following post-operative care guidelines is crucial to promote healing and maximise the longevity of your dental implant.

Post-operative care

Managing discomfort: It’s natural to experience some discomfort after surgery, but your dentist will provide specific strategies to manage it effectively. This may include prescribed medications tailored to your needs and using soothing remedies such as ice packs to alleviate swelling and discomfort.

Dietary adjustments: Following surgery, it’s recommended to stick to a soft diet for a short period to aid in healing. Enjoy exploring a variety of delicious and nutritious soft foods during this time, which can be both enjoyable and supportive of your recovery.

Oral hygiene: Maintaining excellent oral hygiene is crucial for the long-term success of your implants. Your dentist will offer detailed instructions on brushing and flossing carefully around the implant site. This helps prevent infection and ensures the area heals optimally, promoting the longevity of your implants.

Follow-up care: Regular follow-up appointments with your dentist are essential. These visits allow for monitoring of your healing progress, prompt addressing of any concerns and further guidance on maintaining oral health and the longevity of your implants.

Achieving a confident smile with dental implants

Dental implants are a well-established path to achieving a complete and confident smile. You can rest easy knowing your dentist has likely helped countless patients transform their smiles and regain their confidence. Don’t be afraid to ask questions, voice your concerns and discuss your expectations openly. Your active participation and understanding are key to ensuring a smooth and successful experience.

With open communication and an inquisitive mind ready to absorb extra knowledge, you can confidently navigate this journey. Remember, this is about investing in your smile and overall well-being. What can you expect as the result? A strong, natural-looking smile that can last a lifetime. Trust the process, and soon you’ll be basking in the confidence that comes with a brighter smile.

dental implants

Keep our teeth for life with minimally invasive restorations

Keep our teeth for life with minimally invasive restorations

For decades, traditional approaches to restoring damaged teeth typically removed significant portions of healthy tooth structure. While this was effective, it was also quite invasive, even for minor imperfections. Thankfully, digital dentistry offers a much gentler solution with conservative, minimally invasive restoration techniques.

Modern approaches in conservative dentistry prioritise preserving your natural tooth material, minimising discomfort, and ensuring long-term oral health. Every patient who needs a restorative treatment desires a lasting solution that does not needlessly remove healthy tooth material. Advanced techniques and materials meet this goal, allowing dentists to achieve beautiful, lasting results with minimal intervention, thereby promoting the health of every tooth.

What makes restorative solutions conservative?

Conservative restorative treatments prioritise saving the largest possible amount of your natural tooth material by using techniques that minimise the need for drilling, cutting or needles. This minimally invasive approach results in less discomfort, and retains more of your healthy tooth structure, promoting a stronger and longer-lasting smile.

Keep our teeth for life with minimally invasive restorations

Why choose conservative restorations?

Among the many compelling reasons to go for a conservative approach to restoring your teeth, these stand out:

Strength and longevity

Traditional restorative methods often require removing significant healthy tooth structure. This weakens the tooth, making it more susceptible to fractures and potentially needing further interventions in the future.

Conservative restorations prioritise maintaining as much natural tooth structure as possible. Less removal or alteration translates to a stronger foundation for the restoration and the tooth itself. This approach enhances the tooth’s long-term durability and reduces the risk of future complications.

What’s more, preserving more tooth structure keeps more options open for potential future dentistry needs. If you need more treatment down the track, having a stronger, less compromised tooth provides a more favourable foundation for successful treatment.

Enhanced oral health

Your natural tooth structure is the bedrock of a healthy smile. The more you keep, the stronger your natural defence against decay and infection. Conservative dentistry prioritises preserving this vital foundation by minimising the removal of healthy tooth tissue during restorations. This not only reduces discomfort but also promotes the long-term health of your teeth and gums.

By retaining more natural tooth structure, prepless restorations can significantly decrease the need for more invasive procedures like root canals or extractions in the future. This translates to a healthier mouth and potentially fewer dental interventions throughout your life.

Comfort and efficiency

Dental anxiety is a common concern for patients, often around fear of pain or discomfort during procedures. Conservative restorations typically involve less drilling and manipulation of the tooth, resulting in a more comfortable experience.

Furthermore, modern practices have largely replaced traditional putty impressions with digital intraoral scanning. This eliminates the messy and sometimes gag-inducing impression process, further enhancing patient comfort. Additionally, digital scans provide a highly accurate representation of your teeth, leading to a better fit for your restoration and potentially reducing the need for adjustments.

Since less tooth structure is affected, recovery time after a conservative restoration is often quicker compared to traditional methods. This translates to less downtime and a faster return to normal activities.

Natural aesthetics

Modern dental materials and techniques allow dentists to create restorations that so closely match the natural appearance of teeth that they are indistinguishable. Materials such as composite resin and porcelain can be custom-matched to blend seamlessly with your existing teeth, ensuring your results look perfectly harmonious.

Conservative restorations go beyond just restoring your tooth’s functionality, and can even enhance the natural beauty of your smile. Modern conservative dentistry addresses decay or damage while preserving your teeth’s original contours and characteristics to give your smile a beautifully appealing natural look and feel.

Keep our teeth for life with minimally invasive restorations

Minimally-invasive restoration options

Prepless porcelain veneers

Porcelain veneers are an outstanding option for enhancing the aesthetics of your front teeth. These custom-made shells are made from premium-quality ceramic and meticulously designed to match the natural colour and translucency of your surrounding teeth. Veneers are bonded directly to the front surface of the tooth, effectively concealing a variety of cosmetic concerns:

  • Chips or cracks in the tooth enamel
  • Discolouration that teeth whitening treatments cannot address
  • Gaps between teeth for a more uniform appearance
  • Mild misalignment for a straighter-looking smile

Modern advancements have revolutionised veneer fabrication and materials. Veneers can now be incredibly thin and strong, often requiring minimal to no preparation of the underlying tooth structure. This translates to a comfortable and minimally invasive procedure, allowing you to achieve a perfect smile efficiently.

Conservative onlays and inlays

Onlays and inlays are specifically designed to repair damage to the chewing surfaces of your back teeth. These highly-effective custom-made ceramic restorations are crafted to perfectly match the shape and function of the affected area. Unlike traditional crowns, which require the removal of significant healthy tooth structure, onlays and inlays offer a substantial advantage. They are bonded directly to the remaining healthy tooth, preserving its integrity and strength.

This approach ensures a durable, long-lasting restoration that functions seamlessly while minimising the impact on your natural tooth. In essence, onlays and inlays prioritise maintaining your natural bite and smile while effectively addressing damage.

Keep our teeth for life with minimally invasive restorations

Digital dentistry

Digital dentistry offers exciting new technologies that have opened the door to many excellent conservative treatments. Here’s how some key technologies make a difference:

Digital impressions: No more unpleasant putty impressions! Instead, dentists use a comfortable wand-like intraoral scanner to capture highly accurate 3D models of your teeth. This precise information means we can design fine-tuned restorations that perfectly match your unique tooth structure, minimising the need to remove healthy tooth material.

Virtual smile design: Collaboration is the hallmark of this innovative approach, which lets you work with your dentist to design your ideal smile virtually. Digital tools are used to create visually detailed digital models of your teeth, as they are now and as they can be post-treatment The digital models of your potential restoration can be freely viewed in high resolution from any angle, allowing you to tangibly understand your expected outcomes. This enables easy communication about your desires and expectations, with results of adjustments shown in real time. This collaborative process ensures you’re happy with the planned outcome before any treatment begins, which promotes a more conservative approach by eliminating most adjustments post-treatment.

3D printing: High quality 3D printing has transformed how dentists create restorations. Based on your designed 3D model, custom veneers, onlays and inlays, crowns and other restorations can be 3D printed with biosafe materials. These restorations offer exceptional precision and fit your teeth perfectly, often eliminating the need for further adjustments and minimising tooth removal. Additionally, compared to traditional methods, 3D printing has reduced treatment times and lowered costs for many treatments, making better dental care widely accessible.

The future of conservative restorations

With digital dentistry forming the foundation of our most effective and innovative conservative restorations, the future promises even more exciting developments. Researchers are constantly making new materials and techniques available to further minimise tooth removal while maximising the strength, longevity and aesthetics of restorations.

3D printing and other digital tools will undoubtedly continue to play a major role in this advancement. Imagine custom restorations designed with unparalleled precision, crafted from biocompatible materials boasting superior strength, and bonded seamlessly to your teeth – all with minimal intervention. The future here, and it is getting better every day!

Less is more

When it comes to dental restorations, the old adage “less is more” perfectly captures the essence of conservative dentistry. This modern approach prioritises preserving your natural tooth structure, keeping your comfort levels as high as possible during treatment, and achieving beautiful, natural-looking results. It’s a win-win for patients seeking a pleasant dental care experience and dentists striving for optimal dental health for their patients.

Keep our teeth for life with minimally invasive restorations

The range of minimally invasive restoration options at our disposal continues to expand with exciting advancements in digital dentistry. Your healthiest smile is already more accessible than ever, thanks to conservative restorations. So, invest a little time talking with your dentist about your best treatment options. It’s your time to thrive!

Missing tooth solutions for seniors

Missing tooth solutions for seniors

As we get older, we begin to deeply appreciate that maintaining our oral health is crucial to our enjoyment of everyday life. Tooth loss demoralise us in our efforts, no matter whether it is the result of tooth decay, gum disease or dental trauma. In severe cases, a tooth may require extraction if it can’t be repaired through dental fillings, crowns or other restorations. However, losing a tooth does not need to have a negative impact on life. What you do about it makes all the difference.

In this blog, we’ll discuss the effects of missing teeth and the common tooth replacement options for seniors.

Australian seniors are missing over 13 teeth on average

In 2017–2018, adults aged 65 and over had an average of 13.7 missing teeth. Additionally, the percentage of adults with complete tooth loss rose with age, from 8.1% in the 55–74 age group to 21% among those aged 75 and over. (National Study of Adult Oral Health 2017-2018)

What are the effects of missing teeth?

The impact of missing teeth goes beyond just the physical appearance of your smile. Here are some of the many adverse primary effects of missing teeth:

Chewing and digestion problems:

Missing teeth can make it difficult to properly chew food, resulting in improper digestion. Poorly chewed food can strain the digestive system and reduce nutrient absorption, potentially leading to nutritional deficiencies.

Speech impairments:

Teeth play a crucial role in the formation of speech sounds and words. The absence of teeth, particularly the front teeth, can alter speech patterns, resulting in difficulties with pronunciation and communication.

Altered facial appearance:

Your teeth provide facial structure. When teeth are missing, the jawbone may begin to deteriorate, causing facial shape changes and a sunken appearance.

Bone loss:

The roots of your teeth stimulate the jawbone, preserving its strength and density. When teeth are missing, this stimulation decreases, resulting in gradual bone loss. This can affect your facial structure and make future dental implant placement more difficult.

Adjacent teeth shifting:

When a tooth is missing, the teeth next to it may start to shift or tilt into the empty space. This can lead to misalignment, bite problems and difficulty correctly cleaning the teeth.

Gum and periodontal issues:

Due to exposed areas where teeth are missing, the gums can become more susceptible to irritation and infection. These areas are particularly prone to developing gum disease and periodontal problems.

Self-esteem and confidence:

Missing teeth can result in self-consciousness, lowering your confidence and self-esteem. You may feel awkward when you smile or interact with others.

Joint and bite issues:

Missing teeth can change the proper alignment of your bite, causing problems like temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders, headaches and jaw pain.

Oral health complications:

Untreated missing teeth can result in a progression of oral health issues, including gum disease, tooth decay and additional tooth loss. It can lead to a deteriorating state of oral health.

Missing tooth solutions for seniors

Increased risk of tooth decay:

The presence of gaps between teeth may trap food particles and make cleaning more difficult. This increases the risk of tooth decay and cavities in neighbouring teeth.

Limited food choices:

Certain foods, especially those that require significant chewing, may be difficult to consume if you have missing teeth. This may result in a diet with less variety and possible nutritional deficiencies.

Aesthetic concerns:

While this is generally the most visible effect, the appearance of missing teeth can have an impact on your self-image and how others view you.

It is essential to replace missing teeth to prevent future dental problems and preserve oral health, overall well-being and quality of life.

What are the solutions for missing teeth?

Dentures

Traditional removable option

Dentures have been a popular option for seniors with missing teeth for decades. There are two types of removable replacements: full dentures for those with complete tooth loss and partial dentures for those missing only a few teeth. The advancements in dentistry have resulted in dentures that are more functional and aesthetically pleasing, as well as more comfortable and lifelike.

Missing tooth solutions for seniors

Dental bridges

Bridging the gap

Seniors often utilise dental bridges as a fixed solution when they are missing one or more adjacent teeth. These artificial teeth are attached to the natural teeth on either side of the gap. Bridges restore proper chewing function and preserve the alignment of the surrounding teeth.

Implant-supported dentures

Enhanced stability

Implant-supported dentures are the optimal solution for seniors desiring the benefits of both dentures and dental implants. These dentures are attached securely to dental implants, ensuring their stability while eating and speaking. This option combines the convenience of dentures with the durability of implants.

Dental Implants

Long-lasting restoration

Dental implants can provide permanent natural-looking replacements for missing teeth. These titanium posts are surgically implanted into the jawbone to serve as a stable foundation for prosthetic teeth. Dental implants restore chewing function and stimulate the jawbone to prevent bone loss over time, which increases in importance as we age.

Bone augmentation

Strengthening the foundation

Some seniors may experience bone loss in the jaw due to missing teeth over time. Bone augmentation, also known as bone grafting, is a procedure that enhances the density of the jawbone. This procedure creates a solid base for dental implants and ensures their long-term success.

Regular dental check-ups

Prevention and maintenance

Prevention is essential for maintaining oral health, particularly for seniors. Regular dental check-ups allow for early detection of potential problems and provide the opportunity to discuss tooth replacement options with your dentist. Your dentist can assist in customising a treatment plan to your specific requirements and desires.

Missing tooth solutions for seniors

Regain your smile, comfort and functionality

Small investments in oral health typically provide massive returns in quality of life. Modern solutions for missing teeth offer a range of options for restoring oral function, appearance and overall well-being. Whether you opt for dental implants, dentures, bridges or a combination of treatments, consulting your dentist is the first step in achieving a more confident smile that lasts throughout your senior years.

Composite bonding / veneers / edge bonding – the conservative tooth repair solution

Composite bonding / veneers / edge bonding – the conservative tooth repair solution

What is composite bonding?

Composite bonding, composite veneers or edge bonding are dental techniques used when your dentist applies a tooth-coloured resin to the full frontal surface or the edges (i.e. tips and sides) of the teeth. You can also receive composite bonding and composite veneers as parts of the same treatment plan.

What dental issues can composite bonding treat?

Composite bonding treatment is a really versatile, gentle and conservative dental treatment used to fix chipped teeth, close gaps, change the shape and size of teeth, and alter a tooth’s colour and shade.

Whether bonding is used over traditional veneers depends on what issues you have regarding your defective teeth. This includes what shape, size, shape and position you want in the final result. For example, if you have a few minor chips but are still happy with the shape and colour of your teeth, then composite edge bonding is a highly recommended treatment option.

However, if you’re looking to correct more complex issues such as the shape or size of teeth, alignment, and/or want them looking whiter, then covering the full surfaces of a tooth to build up a composite veneer may be recommended.

Composite bonding is getting more and more popular as a more affordable alternative to porcelain veneers. It’s also a more conservative and less invasive treatment that requires minimal preparation of your natural teeth and removal of tooth structure and enamel.

Are you suitable for composite bonding treatment?

Your suitability for composite bonding treatment is dependent on what results you want to achieve and how healthy your teeth are. These factors can only be assessed via a thorough oral examination in the dental chair.

During this examination, your dentist will assess your teeth, gums and bite. If you have any dental issues, such as tooth decay, cavities or gum disease, these oral conditions should be treated prior to commencing composite bonding treatment. Likewise, if you clench or grind your teeth, resolving these issues may be required before any cosmetic work can be done.

Additionally, if your teeth are misaligned, then you may need to have orthodontic treatment, such as braces or clear aligners such as Invisalign. If you don’t have your teeth straightened first, then your final results may be compromised in the long term. It’s also a recommended to complete a teeth whitening session before composite bonding or veneer treatment since the colour of the resin cannot be altered once cured.